9. Investment Advisory vs Mutual Funds

The differentiators between Mutual Funds and Investment Advisory are:

Features Investment Advisory Mutual Fund
PM Access Direct access to IA who share updates on portfolio strategy and emerging trends No access to Portfolio Managers(PM)
Customization Portfolio can be structured to address each investor’s specific needs/risk appetite Portfolio structured to meet the fund`s stated investment objectives applicable for all investors
Ownership Unit holders own units of the fund and cannot influence buy and sell decisions or control their exposure to incurring tax liabilities Investors directly own individual securities in their portfolio, allowing for tax management flexibility
Liquidity Although advisors may advise to hold cash, they are not required to hold cash to meet redemptions. Flexibility in investing corpus Mutual funds generally hold some cash to meet redemptions
Flexibility Investment Advisory has greater flexibility in comparison to mutual funds. For e.g. the IA may move to 100% cash if required. Investments are advised once an appropriate opportunity arises in the market. The advisor can also advice a portfolio with disproportionate allocation to select compelling opportunities Mutual funds are comparatively less flexible. Have the mandate to stay invested up to 65% in equities across most of the time period as stated in the investment objective for the scheme. Also, known to be inactive in cash management strategy
Number of Stocks It generally has a focused portfolio of 15-20 stocks, enabling IAs to carry out meaningful allocation of stocks/sector where he/she is most bullish about Most mutual fund schemes have anywhere between 50-60 stocks